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Medulla Meaning in English

word

Definition

The medulla is the innermost part of an organ or structure, especially the medulla oblongata in the brain, which controls automatic functions like breathing and the heartbeat.

Usage & Nuances

'Medulla' is formal/technical, mostly used in medical or scientific contexts. Its most common reference is to the 'medulla oblongata' in neuroanatomy, but it can also describe the inner core of organs, hair, or bones. Not used in daily conversation.

Example Sentences

The medulla helps control your breathing.

basic

The hair's medulla is its innermost layer.

basic

Damage to the medulla can be life-threatening because it controls vital functions.

natural

If the medulla is damaged, even simple actions like swallowing can become difficult.

natural

The surgeon carefully examined the patient's medulla during the operation.

natural

Doctors study the medulla to understand some diseases.

basic