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In turn Meaning in English

expression

ˈɪn/, /ɪn/ /ˈtɝn
in-TURN
ˈɪn/ /tˈɜːn
in-TURN

Definition

Used to show that one thing follows another in a sequence, or that something is a result or effect of something else.

Usage & Nuances

Formal or neutral. Often used in academic, business, or logical explanations. Common after commas. Do not confuse with 'take turns' (replacing each other). Can mean both sequence and causality.

Example Sentences

Each student spoke in turn during the discussion.

basic

The sun heats the earth, which in turn warms the air.

basic

The manager gave instructions to the team, and they in turn shared them with everyone.

basic

She taught her brother to cook, and he in turn helped her with math.

natural

One mistake can cause another, which in turn leads to bigger problems.

natural

Parents can support teachers, who in turn can inspire students.

natural