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Escarpment Meaning in English

word

ɛˈskɑɹpmənt
ih-SKARP-muhnt
ɪskˈɑːpmənt
is-KAHP-muhnt

Definition

A steep slope or long cliff that separates two areas of different heights, usually formed by erosion or faulting.

Usage & Nuances

Used mainly in geography, geology, and environmental contexts. Describes natural landforms with sudden elevation change. Not to be confused with 'cliff' (vertical drop at coastlines) or 'slope' (gentler). 'On the edge of the escarpment' is a common phrase.

Example Sentences

The river flows at the base of the escarpment.

basic

We climbed up the steep escarpment to reach the forest.

basic

The village is located on top of an escarpment.

basic

From the top of the escarpment, the view stretches for miles.

natural

Hikers followed a trail along the edge of the escarpment.

natural

Wildflowers grow on the rocky face of the escarpment in spring.

natural