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Tangent Meaning in English

word

ˈtændʒənt
TAN-jent
tˈændʒənt
TAN-jent

Definition

A straight line that touches a curve at one point only, without crossing it. Informally, it can also mean a sudden change to a different topic in conversation.

Usage & Nuances

Formal in mathematics and geometry; informal in conversation meaning going 'off on a tangent' (changing topics suddenly). In math, always refers to precise contact at one point. In speech, usually used with phrases like 'go off on a tangent'.

Example Sentences

A tangent touches the circle at only one point.

basic

He loves to talk about math, especially about the tangent of a curve.

basic

Try not to go off on a tangent during your presentation.

basic

We were talking about movies, but then she went off on a tangent about her cat.

natural

The math problem asks for where the line is tangent to the parabola.

natural

Sorry, I went on a tangent—let's get back to the main point.

natural