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Kowtow Meaning in English

word

ˈkaʊˈtaʊ/, /ˈkoʊˈtoʊ
KOW-TOW or KOH-TOH
kˈaʊtaʊ
KOW-TOW

Definition

To show too much respect or obedience to someone, especially by doing what they want in a submissive way. Originally, it referred to the act of kneeling and touching the ground with the forehead as a sign of respect in Chinese culture.

Usage & Nuances

Very formal and rare in everyday speech; often used disapprovingly to describe someone who acts overly submissive or eager to please authority. Can refer to both literal bowing or, more commonly, figurative obedience. Common collocations: 'kowtow to authority', 'kowtow to demands'.

Example Sentences

He refused to kowtow to the manager's unreasonable orders.

basic

The official had to kowtow before the emperor.

basic

She won't kowtow just to get a promotion.

basic

Just because he's your boss doesn't mean you have to kowtow to him.

natural

They expect everyone to kowtow, but I won't play along.

natural

Stop trying to kowtow to every demand—stand up for yourself!

natural