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Backwards and forwards Meaning in English

expression

ˈbækwɝdz/ /ˈænd/, /ənd/ /ˈfɔɹwɝdz
BAK-wurdz and FOR-wurdz
bˈækwədz/ /ˈænd/ /fˈɔːwədz
BAK-wuhdz and FAW-wuhdz

Definition

Moving first in one direction and then in the opposite, often repeatedly. It can describe physical motion or looking through something from start to finish and back again.

Usage & Nuances

Common in both literal (physical movement) and figurative (e.g., reading a text thoroughly) senses. 'Back and forth' is a more usual American variant; 'backwards and forwards' is more British. Used in all registers, but less formal. Often implies repetition or thoroughness.

Example Sentences

The children ran backwards and forwards in the playground.

basic

She moved the chair backwards and forwards.

basic

The dog ran backwards and forwards looking for its toy.

basic

I've read this report backwards and forwards, but I still can't find the mistake.

natural

Sometimes you just have to walk backwards and forwards to clear your mind.

natural

We talked backwards and forwards before making a decision.

natural