What with Meaning in English
expression
Definition
Used before listing reasons or circumstances to explain why something happens or to describe a difficult situation. It helps set the background for what comes next.
Usage & Nuances
'What with' is informal and usually found at the start of a sentence or clause, followed by a list of reasons/situations. Common in spoken and casual written English. Not used for direct questions (unlike 'what?'). Often introduces a sense of being overwhelmed.
Example Sentences
What with the rain and traffic, I was late to work.
basic
What with exams and homework, she has no free time.
basic
He's tired, what with working late every night.
basic
What with the kids being sick and my car breaking down, it's been a rough week.
natural
I forgot your birthday, what with everything going on lately.
natural
What with job hunting and moving, I haven't had a minute to relax.
natural