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Topography Meaning in English

word

təˈpɑɡɹəfi
tuh-PAH-gruh-fee
təpˈɒɡɹəfi
tuh-POG-ruh-fee

Definition

The arrangement and physical features of the land in a particular area, such as hills, valleys, and rivers. It describes the shape and form of the surface of the Earth.

Usage & Nuances

Used mostly in geography, geology, and mapping. Common phrases: 'mountainous topography', 'study the topography'. Do not use for human-made features; it refers only to natural landforms. Can be both technical (academic) and used descriptively.

Example Sentences

The topography of this region is very mountainous.

basic

We studied the topography to make a better map.

basic

The river changes direction because of the topography.

basic

Hikers need to know the topography before setting out on a trail.

natural

City planners must consider local topography when designing new roads.

natural

After the earthquake, the topography of the landscape changed dramatically.

natural