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Modest proposal Meaning in English

expression

Definition

A 'modest proposal' is a suggestion or plan that is presented as simple or humble. The phrase is also famous as the title of Jonathan Swift's satirical essay, where he uses understatement to highlight a shocking idea.

Usage & Nuances

Literally, it means a humble suggestion, but in literary or academic settings, 'modest proposal' can refer sarcastically to extreme or satirical ideas, especially referencing Swift’s essay. Used both seriously and ironically. Not common in spoken, everyday English unless referencing the essay or using deliberate irony.

Example Sentences

When he said he had a modest proposal, I knew he was joking about something outrageous.

natural

Have you ever heard of Swift’s 'Modest Proposal'? It’s actually a biting piece of satire.

natural

He made a modest proposal to help clean the park.

basic

She offered a modest proposal during the meeting.

basic

A modest proposal can sometimes solve big problems.

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Her modest proposal sounded reasonable, but it changed everything about the project.

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