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Ism Meaning in English

word

ˈɪzəm
IZ-um
ˈɪzəm
IZ-um

Definition

'Ism' is a suffix used to form nouns that describe political, religious, artistic, or philosophical movements, beliefs, or systems (like 'capitalism', 'Buddhism', 'modernism'). It can also refer to any specific doctrine, theory, or ideology.

Usage & Nuances

'Ism' most often appears as a suffix; as a standalone word, it's somewhat formal or academic and often used critically to label ideologies or trends ('racism', 'sexism'). Native speakers sometimes use 'an ism' informally to refer to any -ism ideology. Avoid using it as the main noun in casual conversation—it's usually discussed as a linguistic or critical term.

Example Sentences

'Capitalism' ends with the ism suffix.

basic

Buddhism is an example of an ism in religion.

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Many art movements have names ending in ism.

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People often criticize an ism without fully understanding it.

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These days, every opinion seems to be labeled as an ism.

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He joked, "There’s an ism for everything these days!"

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