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Afoul Meaning in English

word

əˈfaʊɫ
uh-FOWL
ɐfˈaʊl
uh-FOWL

Definition

To be in conflict with, or to get into trouble with rules, laws, or authorities. Often used in the phrase 'run afoul of'.

Usage & Nuances

Almost always used in set phrases like 'run afoul of the law'. Very formal or literary; rarely used in everyday speech. Not related to 'a foul' (as in sports). Common error: confusing with 'foul' (adjective).

Example Sentences

He ran afoul of the school rules.

basic

Companies sometimes run afoul of tax laws.

basic

You may run afoul of the authorities if you park here.

basic

He didn't mean to run afoul of the regulations—it happened by accident.

natural

Many travelers run afoul of local customs without realizing it.

natural

He spoke out and soon ran afoul of his boss.

natural