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Up against Meaning in English

expression

ˈəp/ /əˈɡeɪnst/, /əˈɡɛnst
UH-puh-GAYNST or uh-GENST
ˈʌp/ /ɐɡˈɛnst
UP-uh-GENST

Definition

To be faced with a difficult problem, opponent, or situation; to be in direct competition or conflict with someone or something.

Usage & Nuances

Informal and often used to describe challenges or tough competition ('up against strong teams', 'up against a deadline'). Not used for physical position ('next to a wall')—that's just 'against'. Commonly appears in the phrase 'be up against'.

Example Sentences

We're up against a tight deadline at work.

basic

The team is up against a strong opponent in the final.

basic

She is up against some tough choices.

basic

Whenever we're up against big problems, we stick together.

natural

They're really up against it this semester, with all their exams and projects.

natural

Don't worry if you feel up against the odds—you can still succeed!

natural