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Surmise Meaning in English

word

sɝˈmaɪz
ser-MYZ
sɜːˈmaɪz
sur-MYZ

Definition

To guess or form an idea about something without having all the facts; to suppose something is true based on limited evidence.

Usage & Nuances

'Surmise' is somewhat formal and often used in writing or careful speech. It usually suggests you do not have strong proof ('I can only surmise'). Often used with that-clauses ('surmise that...'). Less common in everyday conversation than 'guess' or 'suppose'.

Example Sentences

We can only surmise what happened last night.

basic

She surmised that the package was from her friend.

basic

Looking at the empty house, I surmised everyone had left.

basic

From his expression, I surmised he wasn't happy with the results.

natural

I can only surmise that the meeting was canceled, since no one showed up.

natural

Without more information, we can only surmise what their real intentions are.

natural