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Supply and demand Meaning in English

expression

səˈpɫaɪ/ /ˈænd/, /ənd/ /dɪˈmænd
suh-PLY and dih-MAND
ˈsʌpli/ /ˈænd/ /dɪmˈɑːnd
SUH-plee and dih-MAHND

Definition

The economic principle that the price of a product is determined by how much of it is available (supply) and how much people want it (demand).

Usage & Nuances

Mainly used in economics and business contexts. Common collocations: 'law of supply and demand', 'equilibrium of supply and demand'. Often mentioned when explaining price changes in the market. Sometimes used metaphorically to describe any situation with limited resources and competing needs.

Example Sentences

The price went up because of supply and demand.

basic

Supply and demand affect the market.

basic

When supply and demand are balanced, prices stay stable.

basic

It's all about supply and demand in this business—when people want more, prices go up.

natural

If you want to understand why tickets sell out, just look at supply and demand.

natural

The housing market right now is a perfect example of supply and demand at work.

natural