"misdemeanour" بـChinese (Simplified)

轻罪轻微违法行为

التعريف

“misdemeanour” 是指较轻的犯罪或违法行为，比重罪轻。通常只会被轻罚，比如小额罚款或短期拘留。

“misdemeanour” 属于正式、法律用语，多用于英国英语（美式为 'misdemeanor'）。常见搭配有“charged with a misdemeanour”等，不用于指重罪—重罪用 'felony'。

He was fined for a misdemeanour at school.

他因在学校的**轻罪**被罚款。

Littering is considered a misdemeanour in many cities.

在许多城市，乱扔垃圾被认为是**轻罪**。

A misdemeanour often leads to a warning or small fine.

**轻微违法行为**通常会导致警告或小额罚款。

He got off easy—just a misdemeanour charge and a small fine.

他很幸运——只是被指控**轻罪**并罚了点钱。

Don't worry, it's just a misdemeanour, not a serious crime.

别担心，这只是个**轻罪**，不是严重犯罪。

The officer explained the misdemeanour would stay on her record for one year.

警官解释说，**轻罪**会在她的记录上保留一年。