"chauvinism" بـChinese (Traditional)

沙文主義盲目自大

التعريف

沙文主義指對自己羣體（如國家或性別）有不合理且過度的優越感。通常包含對他人的偏見或歧視。

多用於正式或學術語境，如「沙文主義者」（極端民族主義）和「男性沙文主義」（性別偏見）。帶有負面意涵，不能與正常自豪感混淆。

His old-fashioned views come off as pure chauvinism to younger people.

他過時的觀點在年輕人看來就是純粹的**沙文主義**。

Fighting against chauvinism means treating everyone with respect, no matter where they're from or who they are.

對抗**沙文主義**就意味著無論對方來自哪裡或是誰，都應尊重他們。

He was accused of chauvinism because he thought his country was better than all others.

他因認為自己的國家優於其他國家而被指責為**沙文主義**。

Chauvinism can lead to unfair treatment of other groups.

**沙文主義**可能導致對其他羣體的不公正對待。

Some people see chauvinism in advertisements that favor men over women.

有些人認為偏向男性的廣告體現了**沙文主義**。

There's a lot of talk about chauvinism in the workplace these days.

現在大家經常討論職場裡的**沙文主義**。