"chauvinism" بـChinese (Simplified)

沙文主义盲目自大

التعريف

沙文主义指对自己群体（如国家或性别）有不合理且过度的优越感。通常包含对他人的偏见或歧视。

多用于正式或学术语境，如“沙文主义者”（极端民族主义）和“男性沙文主义”（性别偏见）。带有负面含义，不能与正常自豪感混淆。

His old-fashioned views come off as pure chauvinism to younger people.

他过时的观点在年轻人看来就是彻头彻尾的**沙文主义**。

Fighting against chauvinism means treating everyone with respect, no matter where they're from or who they are.

对抗**沙文主义**就意味着无论对方来自哪里或是谁，都应尊重他们。

He was accused of chauvinism because he thought his country was better than all others.

他因认为自己的国家优于其他国家而被指责为**沙文主义**。

Chauvinism can lead to unfair treatment of other groups.

**沙文主义**可能导致对其他群体的不公正对待。

Some people see chauvinism in advertisements that favor men over women.

有些人认为偏向男性的广告体现了**沙文主义**。

There's a lot of talk about chauvinism in the workplace these days.

现在大家经常讨论职场里的**沙文主义**。